The 2-Minute Rule for human anatomy meaning
The 2-Minute Rule for human anatomy meaning
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condyloid joint – synovial joint by which the shallow despair at the conclusion of one particular bone receives a rounded stop from a 2nd bone or possibly a rounded structure formed by two bones; identified with the metacarpophalangeal joints of the fingers or perhaps the radiocarpal joint on the wrist; functionally labeled to be a biaxial joint.
diencephalon – region with the adult brain that retains its identify from embryonic growth and consists of the thalamus and hypothalamus.
mobile – smallest independently performing device of all organisms; in animals, a mobile has cytoplasm, made up of fluid and organelles.
cerebrum – region with the adult Mind that develops in the telencephalon which is to blame for larger neurological capabilities including memory, emotion, and consciousness.
articular tubercle – sleek ridge Positioned within the inferior skull, immediately anterior to the mandibular fossa.
Growth is every one of the variations the body goes by way of in everyday life. Growth consists of the whole process of differentiation, in which unspecialized cells develop into specialized in composition and function to accomplish specific tasks inside the body.
In this article the elements of the skeleton are described concerning their sharing in these features. The Conditions and accidents which will impact the human skeleton are described inside the posting human anatomy and physiology notes bone disorder.
cytoskeleton – “skeleton” of a cell; fashioned by rod-like proteins that help the cell’s shape and provide, between other capabilities, locomotive capabilities.
canaliculi – (singular = canaliculus) channels throughout the bone matrix that house amongst an osteocyte’s many cytoplasmic extensions that it uses to speak and click here acquire nutrients.
apical ectodermal ridge – enlarged ridge of ectoderm in the distal stop of a limb bud that stimulates development and elongation from the limb.
anulus fibrosus – hard, fibrous outer part of an intervertebral disc, which can be strongly anchored on the bodies of your adjacent vertebrae.
artery – blood vessel that conducts blood far from the heart; may be a conducting or distributing vessel.
descending aorta – percentage of the aorta that continues downward earlier the tip on the aortic arch; subdivided in the thoracic aorta plus the abdominal aorta.
allantois – finger-like outpocketing of yolk sac forms the primitive excretory duct of the embryo; precursor to your urinary bladder.